Posts Tagged ‘Asian’

Szechuan Noodles with Peanut Sauce

Saturday, April 18th, 2009

This is a classic Szechuan dish that’s spicy, tangy, and not too sweet. The basics of the recipe come from Madhur Jaffrey’s “World of the East Vegetarian Cooking,” though I’ve varied a few things to my taste.

8 oz fresh Chinese egg noodles
2 tbs dark sesame oil
1/4 c plus 1 tbs shelled, salted roasted peanuts
1 clove garlic, peeled
1 tbs peanut oil*
1 tbs light soy sauce (NOT “lite” soy sauce!)
2 tsp Chinese black vinegar**
1 tsp sugar
Szechuan red chile paste to taste (I use about a tsp)
1 scallion
1 red banana chile (these look like Hungarian chiles, but are red and not very hot)

First, decide if you want to serve this hot or cold. For cold, boil the noodles until nearly done, then drain and quickly rinse with cold water (reserve a little of the cooking water). Plunge into ice bath, remove and drain. Toss with 1 tbs of the sesame oil and put aside while making sauce.

For hot noodles, make sauce first. Then boil noodles until done, drain well, toss with 1 tbs of the sesame oil, then the sauce.

To make sauce, put 1 tbs of the sesame oil, 1/4 c peanuts, the garlic, peanut oil, vinegar, soy sauce, sugar, and chile paste in a blender or food processer and puree to a smooth sauce. If the sauce looks too thick, add a little of the pasta water and process some more. Take the remaining peanuts and chop them with a knife. Chiffonade the scallions. Remove the core and seeds from the red chiles and cut them into fine strips. Pour sauce over noodles and toss, put in serving bowls, and top with scallion chiffonade, red chile strips, and chopped peanuts.

* It’s worthwhile to use an intense peanut oil. My favorite is Lion & Globe.
** Black vinegar is the Chinese equivalent of balsamico, though much less sweet. My favorite is Chinkiang. If you’re stuck in an uncivilized place without Chinese groceries, like Montana, a substitute would be a 50/50 mixture of balsamic and cider vinegar. But please try to use the real thing.

Click to print this recipe as a PDF.

Fried Dumplings

Saturday, April 18th, 2009

These are made with glutinous rice flour, which gives them a unique chewy sort of texture. The stuffing can be interpreted with a lot of different ingredients- but do include the bok choy and water chestnuts for texture. Ground pork and chopped bean threads might be a nice alternative to the tofu- and there is a suggestion of duck here.

Filling

5 dried shiitakes, soaked, trimmed, minced
1/2 tsp finely minced ginger
1/2 tsp finely minced garlic
4 oz marinated pressed tofu, minced
4 peeled water chestnuts, chopped finely
1-2 head baby bok choy, shredded
1 scallion, chopped finely
1/2 tsp light soy sauce
1 tsp mirin
pinch of salt
1 tsp dark sesame oil

Wrapper

1 c glutinous (“sweet”) rice flour
1 tbs shortening
100 ml hot water

peanut oil for frying

In a bowl, combine all the filling ingredients, stir well. In another bowl, combine filling ingredients, using your hands to work dough together. It should be rather wet and just on the verge of sticking; adjust with more rice flour or water. Roll into a ball, wrap in plastic, let rest for 1/2 hour.

Lay out about 18″ square of parchment paper. Dust it lightly with rice flour, then shake off the excess. Unwrap the dough, then knead for a minute or two until it becomes very smooth and homogeneous. Divide into 10 pieces. Take each piece and pat and pinch to form a 3″ diameter circle. Lay circles out on the parchment.

For each dumpling, pick up a dough circle, place some filling in the center, then fold over and pinch. The dough may have a tendency to crack- if it does, scavenge a patch from one of the other circles. As you form each dumpling, lay it back down on the parchment paper.

Heat a frying pan over medium to medium high heat. Add some peanut oil, swirl around, then put in the dumplings. Press each one lightly to slightly flatten out its down side. After 2 minutes, it should be light brown on that side; flip and do the other side, again pressing slightly to flatten the down side. Then turn up the heat and fry both sides to a dark brown. The dough will puff in a most appetizing way. Remove to a plate, serve with dipping sauces (I used a pre-prepared Thai sweet chili sauce; a mix of vinegar, light soy, and Guilin chili sauce; and a hot sesame sauce made from Chinese sesame paste, chili-garlic sauce, soy sauce, stock, and scallions).

Click to print this recipe as a PDF.

Spicy Lemongrass Tofu a la Mai Pham

Saturday, April 18th, 2009

This is a dish I first had at Slanted Door, one of the finest restaurants in San Francisco. I saw Mai Pham on TV the other day plugging her excellent book, and she demonstrated her version. I’ve adjusted it a bit to accommodate my tastes and make it a bit more similar to the Slanted Door version. It’s a great tofu dish.

12-14 ounce package firm or extra-firm tofu
4 tablespoons raw peanuts
2 lemongrass stalks
1 tablespoon dark soy sauce
1 tablespoon medium soy sauce
2 teaspoons chopped Thai bird chiles
1/2 teaspoon dried chile flakes
1 teaspoon ground turmeric
2 teaspoons sugar
1/2 teaspoon salt
4 tablespoons peanut or canola oil
1/2 yellow onion
2 shallots
4-5 cloves garlic
2/3 cup torn Thai basil leaves

Remove peels from peanuts, then roast at 350 degrees until browned and aromatic. Chop coarsely. Drain the tofu, cut into 3/4 inch cubes, place on a board, and drain well.

While the tofu drains, prepare a marinade: remove and discard the tough outer leaves and bottom from the lemongrass, then mince. Combine with the soy sauces, chiles, salt, sugar, and turmeric. Pat the tofu dry with a tea towel, then add to the marinade in a big bowl. Toss, being careful not to break up the tofu cubes. Let marinate for several hours.

Slice the onion into thin rings. Mince the shallots and garlic. Heat 2 tbs of oil on high heat, then sautee the onions, shallots, and garlic until soft and aromatic. Remove from heat and put aside.

Wipe the pan clean and heat the remaining oil over high heat. Add the tofu and a minimum amount of the marinade in a single layer. Saute until one side browns slightly, then turn and brown one other side. Add the rest of the marinade, cook for another minute, then add the onion/garlic mixture. Saute with tossing for another 2 minutes or so, then remove from heat and stir in the Thai basil and half the peanuts. Place in serving bowls; garnish with remaining peanuts and a few basil leaves.

Notes: Do not substitute Italian basil for Thai basil- the flavor is very different. Mai Pham suggests pepper leaves or spearmint- I’d add some fennel or anise to the mint, if that’s what you use.

Click to print this recipe as a PDF.